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Laplace Distribution Calculator

Compute the probability density, cumulative probability, upper tail, mean, and variance of the Laplace (double exponential) distribution from location and scale.

Input

Enter the location μ and scale b to compute the Laplace distribution probability density, cumulative probability, upper tail, mean, and variance.

The point at which to evaluate. Any real number is allowed.

The center of the distribution. Any real number is allowed.

The parameter that controls the spread. Must be a positive number.

Result

Probability of being at or below x = 1 (lower tail)

0.81606028

Upper tail

0.18393972

Density f(x)

0.18393972

Mean

0

Variance

2

Probability density function PDF

Cumulative distribution function CDF

How it works

  • The Laplace probability density is f(x) = (1 / 2b) e^(−|x−μ| / b). Here μ is the center (location) of the distribution and b is the positive scale parameter that controls the spread.
  • The cumulative distribution (lower tail) is piecewise: for x below μ, F(x) = (1/2) e^((x−μ)/b); for x at or above μ, F(x) = 1 − (1/2) e^(−(x−μ)/b).
  • The upper tail probability is 1 − F(x), the chance of being at or above x. Because the distribution is symmetric about μ, both the lower and upper probabilities equal 0.5 at x = μ.
  • The mean is μ and the variance is 2b². Compared with the normal distribution, the Laplace distribution has heavier tails and a sharper peak.

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