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Spherical Cap Volume Calculator

Compute the volume, base circle radius, curved surface area, and total surface area of a spherical cap from the sphere radius and cap height.

Input

Enter the sphere radius and the cap height to compute the volume and surface area of a spherical cap at once.

Result

h=3R=5

Volume

113.097336

Base circle radius

4.582576

Curved surface area

94.24778

Total surface area

160.221225


Length keeps the input unit, area is squared, and volume is cubed.

How it works

  • A spherical cap is the dome shaped solid formed when a sphere is cut by a single plane.
  • The volume is V=(πh²/3)×(3R−h), where R is the sphere radius and h is the cap height.
  • The radius of the flat base circle is a=√(h×(2R−h)).
  • The curved (spherical) surface area is 2πRh, and adding the base circle area πa² gives the total surface area.
  • The height h must be no greater than the diameter 2R. When h equals 2R the cap becomes the whole sphere.
  • Length keeps the unit of the inputs, area is squared, and volume is cubed.

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